Frequently Asked Questions

Noxious Weeds

What is a "noxious weed"?
By definition of RCW 17.10.010, a noxious weed is a plant that, once established, is:
  • highly destructive
  • competitive
  • or difficult to control using cultural or chemical (herbicide) practices

In more specific terms, a noxious weed is a plant that was introduced to Washington State that is difficult to control and damaging to our economy and natural resources.

How are noxious weeds destructive?
Some of the many ways that noxious weeds can be destructive is that they:
  • reduce crop yields - noxious weeds compete with crop plants and can cost farmers time, labor, and money to control
  • destroy plant and animal habitat - many noxious weeds invade natural areas where they can outcompete native plants, reducing biodiversity and threatening rare plants. By displacing our native plants, the noxious weeds  that provide food and shelter that wildlife depends on. Some noxious weeds not only outcompete plants, but they also change the physical or chemical properties of the environment so that native plants can no longer grow there.
  • reduce recreational opportunities - many aquatic noxious weeds choke waterways and reduce habitat for fish and other aquatic organisms, making it difficult for boaters, fishing enthusiasts, and swimmers. Wetland, rangeland, and forest invasive species reduce habitat and food for wildlife.